If you were working in Australia in the 1800’s chances are you slogged away for 12 hours a day, 6 days a week.
And that might still have be the case today if it wasn’t for the union movement.
After a breakdown in negotiations with the government and business, workers decided to strike for better conditions.
In April 1856 a bunch of Melbourne stonemasons put their tools down and walked off the job, marching up to Parliament demanding fairer working conditions and an 8 hour day.

“8 hours labour, 8 hours recreation, 8 hours rest.”
The demands were simple, breaking up a day into equal parts work, play and sleep.
Eventually workers struck a deal, reaching an agreement for a 48 hour working week with 8 hour days.
They celebrated with a victory march in May 1856 and Labour Day was born in Victoria.
Queensland came to the party a little later, with 8 hour days achieved in 1858.
The first Labour Day or ‘Eight Hour Day’ march wasn’t held in the Sunshine State until 1861.
So when you complain about your 9 to 5 grind, remember it could have been a lot worse if it wasn’t for unions and hard working labourers back in the 1800’s who stood up for their rights and the rights of workers for generations to come.